Netherlands builds its own Linux OS to cut reliance on Microsoft

The Netherlands is developing a government-focused Linux operating system and expanding open-source use across the public sector to reduce dependence on Microsoft and US tech. The transition would require replacing Windows, Microsoft 365, cloud and specialized software, plus staff training.

• Goal is digital sovereignty and less reliance on US vendors
• Linux chosen for open code that can be audited and adapted
• Windows, Microsoft 365 and specialized software would need replacing
• Project requires spending on support, security and staff training