California passes SB 1246 setting new rules for robotaxis

Governor Gavin Newsom signed Senate Bill 1246, requiring autonomous vehicle developers like Tesla, Waymo and Zoox to provide on-the-ground support for first responders and face penalties if a robotaxi blocks police or firefighters for more than 30 minutes. Remote drivers must be US-based with a US license; the law takes effect in July 2028.

• SB 1246 was signed by Newsom and takes effect in July 2028
• Penalties apply if a robotaxi blocks emergency responders over 30 minutes
• Remote AV operators must be US-based and hold a US driver's license
• Companies must notify cities of failures and provide local incident technicians